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暗杠:drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles
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3 `0 z3 H7 R' j1 d4 {7 Rof a kind and putting them face down
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暗坎:concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind
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八圈:eight rounds of play8 \% B7 N6 ^ E) x# ^- x% E* F1 z
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6 i* b4 ~4 X7 a, t8 {( x! m1 W边张:side tiles
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( Q! X& o3 f2 f8 J吃张:drawing* X. D2 J$ r+ K
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! b: }4 K& j. {, T5 _4 o抽头:the kitty. V0 c- p: @* I( m5 B4 O, n1 D
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1 s* S6 z1 ]! T0 [8 D* C筹码:counter; chip; dib2 w, d/ X- D# x% U. ~9 Q
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8 M1 G9 {1 l. M4 I( A出张:discarding a tile
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! G! N$ [6 {. V) @/ I/ S8 e% }大满贯:grand slam: }8 y" x( _) a& }; W# Y- v9 @
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单钓:waiting for one of the pair to win
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; d. @9 u$ G _# R: {# a单听:awaiting the only one necessary tile to win
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; Q! a3 U3 X; L+ j1 q地和:going out or winning a hand after drawing only one. p: J+ R8 e4 r
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1 `: k$ I: [, X8 ^' r0 T吊牌:fishing; awaiting one’s winning tile
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对对胡:winning with all paired tiles
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+ p8 G+ X: D; g4 U7 B+ Q9 h! u对门:opponent sitting opposite to one
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对碰:waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs
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0 {% z* {1 A# V) q1 A杠后开花:drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the
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wall to win the game
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跟牌:following suit
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P; v: q% B3 W' e进张:drawing a useful tile
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扣牌:holding up a tile G c" [9 G3 o4 I
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拦和:be won by one’s left or opposing opponent with the. `0 P y; d7 A0 c! x* N- e8 r
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% \, k" r' A0 P* l3 H# e3 Osame tile one needs( E1 P. L6 \/ V
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连庄:remaining the dealer5 F2 a4 X/ K. F& f/ W; z
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6 A5 V. X, c4 { P牌友:matching play
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9 u5 h# u0 r/ C' A/ N3 @+ ?平和:a win without points
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七对:seven pairs# F1 x8 y/ n: g& b: h4 }- T5 V7 h3 Y
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+ d- m! U6 A; E& r/ a# p砌牌:forming the wall of stacks
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) s# T. ~3 r% E2 W1 N1 t清一色:all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit
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全字:pure characters* ?9 r+ ^& _$ s0 J {- A& h$ |7 R
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缺一门:lacking a suit
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. i' ], k3 {& Q& z1 [三缺一:three players looking for one more player
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上家:opponent on the left
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十三幺:the thirteen orphans(1,9,and one of each character)# l; Q7 ~* x& A$ I* ?
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5 n9 y4 P _- _& ^; w天和:a natural win; a heavenly hand
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0 D, l$ r/ T; _跳牌:skipping1 w! }( k/ v7 S
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- m" [6 U. P4 f7 i7 {听牌:waiting for the one necessary tile to win
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洗牌:shuffling the tiles" x$ n+ u9 J5 H# b7 u! m4 ?) J% I* _
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下家:opponent on the right% t3 f, [4 y/ M. V+ b6 J8 {% j: b6 {
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一对:one pair) z- Q) O; M. d0 R- C, G
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一番:one time (in scoring)
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- h& p5 i% l& `1 E: C6 ~7 a一圈:a round$ P6 l8 n4 m+ {+ J2 s' ~ {7 z
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一条龙:a complete sequence from 1 to 9- J3 P" i0 H2 \1 Y
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2 @- b7 F4 V; }% t: D8 j诈和:declaring a false win
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/ @2 R3 ]& w! G$ G7 h1 A庄家:dealer
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自摸:winning by one’s own draw: Q% Z% t% I- r: ~- L P
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* M/ Z/ N- B+ B: @+ {做相公:be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles |
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